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Thursday, February 14, 2019

National Socialism Essay -- essays research papers

The rise of content Socialism in post-WWI Germany is an understandable reaction to the problems of the Versailles Peace agreement, considering the German attitudes and beliefs at the time. These attitudes and beliefs were the result of generations of Prussian militarism, extreme racist nationalism, and, most importantly, the failure of the Treaty of Versailles signed in June of 1919. The rise of the national socialist party, and their extremist National socialistic doctrine appealed directly to these attitudes and beliefs that permeated Germany ball club after the first World War. Since the combination of Germany in the late 19th century, attitudes of nationalism, Prussian militarism and expansionism saturated German society. As one can clearly see in the writings of the prestigious German historian, Heinrich von Treitschke, war and territorial expansion were seen as being inevitable to the preservation and advancement of German society. He states that, War is for an afflicte d mountain the only remedy Those who preach the nonsense about everlasting tranquility do not understand the life of the Aryan race, the Aryans are in the first place all brave. The militarisation of the people and resources, for the purpose of making war, were believed to be the gist of preservation and advancement of German society. These ultra-nationalistic attitudes and beliefs resulted in widespread German enthusiasm with the coming of war in 1914. As expressed in a German recentspaper, The Post, Another forty years of peace would be a national misfortune for Germany. With the armistice that took effect November 11,1918, the Great War had sum to an end, four long years after it had begun. The German military appliance had lost the war, and with it, hopes of German dominance in European affairs. Utterly defeated, the parvenue German government (the Kaiser had abdicated at the end of the war) had no choice only to comply with the conditions of the Treaty of Versailles, despite the fact that Germany was allowed no say in the terms of the treaty. As a result of this treaty, Germany was stripped of all her colonial possessions as well as valuable continental territories, most importantly, Alsace-Lorraine, the Saar, and the civilization Corridor. Her armed forces were restricted to 100,000 men, and restricted from occupying the Rhineland. Furthermore, Germany was held responsible for the war and therefore had to conciliate reparations for all d... ...ism is determined to make that authoritarianism absolute, all-surpassing, consolidating the state as the new-fashioned steel-like instrument of power. The German people tolerated these actions because they felt that Hitler and the Nazi party would get under ones skin Germany out of economic ruin and back to the forefront of European affairs. Nazi doctrine of militarism, expansionism, and ultra-nationalism appealed to the attitudes and beliefs inherent in the conscience of the German people at the ti me.The German people felt that with the Nazis in control they could overcome the problems caused by the Treaty of Versailles. Nazi militarism would restore the armed forces to their greatest capability. Nazi mobilization would create employment and new economic opportunities. Nazi expansionism would claim new territories for the German people to inhabit. Nazi racism would rid German society of those elements that weakened it. Nazi ultra-nationalism would restore a sense of identity and self-complacency in a greater German nation. After great ugly as a result of the harsh terms of the Treaty of Versailles, a majority of Germans felt at the time that Nazi rule would withdraw them the most cherished thing of all, hope.

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